msl jpl

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TCP MSL && TTL

TCP MSL TTLMSL is maximum Segment lifetime English abbreviation, Chinese can be translated as "maximum message survival time", he is any message on the network for the longest time, more than this time the message will be discarded. Because the TCP message (segment) is the data part of the IP datagram (datagram).There is a TTL field in the IP header, the TTL is the abbreviation of time to live, the Chinese can be translated as "lifetime", the time to

Explanation of MSL in TCP/IP

MSL is short for maximum segment life time. It can be translated as "the longest message segment life". It is the longest time for any message to exist on the network. If it exceeds this time, the message will be discarded. We all know that there is a TTL field in the IP header. TTL is short for time to live. It can be translated as "time to live ", the survival time is the initial value set by the source host, but not the specific time, but the maxim

ImageMagick coders/msl. c Multiple Information Leakage vulnerabilities (CVE-2017-17934)

ImageMagick coders/msl. c Multiple Information Leakage vulnerabilities (CVE-2017-17934)ImageMagick coders/msl. c Multiple Information Leakage vulnerabilities (CVE-2017-17934) Release date:Updated on:Affected Systems: ImageMagick ImageMagick 7.0.7-17 Q16 x86_64 Description: Bugtraq id: 102314CVE (CAN) ID: CVE-2017-17934ImageMagick is an open-source image viewing and editing tool on Unix/Linux platforms.Imag

SQL Performance Tuning

Tags: blog track ash ber Inter varchar minus hash set1. Select (1) is better than select (*) 2.In and Exist In is to give the appearance and inner table to do a hash link, and exist is to do Loop loop, each loop loop to do inner table query, if two table size similar, in and exists difference is not small. If one table in two tables is large and a table is small, the subquery is large with exist, and the subquery is small in. 3. Calculate the number of lines for the specified time period in the

JAVA Process Manager

JAVA Process Manager ProcessViewer. java class, responsible for interface implementation Import java. awt. borderLayout; import java. awt. flowLayout; import java. awt. event. actionEvent; import java. awt. event. actionListener; import java. io. IOException; import javax. swing. JButton; import javax. swing. JFrame; import javax. swing. JPanel; import javax. swing. JScrollPane; import javax. swing. JTable; import javax. swing. listSelectionModel; public class ProcessViewer extends JFrame {priv

What is Perl? Programming language Perl detailed introduction to _perl

to need Larry again. One day another big manager came and said, "Larry, give rd support." "and Larry said," Okay. He brought Perl and soon discovered that it was becoming a good tool for system management. He borrowed Henry Spencer's beautiful regular expression package and made it more manly (though Henry might not want to consider these features during dinner). Then Larry adds most of the features he wants, and some of the features that others want. It then publishes Perl to the Web. (Note: E

Advanced+apple+debugging (14)

Python files in this chapter can be found in the starter folder and then copied to the ~/lldb directory. I assume you have set up the lldbinit.py file, if not you can in the 22nd chapter "SB Examples, Improvedlookup." To find the setting method in theStart a lldb session in the terminal and then use the Help command to ensure that each script is loaded successfully:(LLDB) Help MSL(LLDB) Help lookup(LLDB) Help SBT(LLDB) Help Searchmallocstacklogging e

Stm32 24c02 function I2C routine non-stm32 library mode

# Define addr_24cxx 0xa0Void i2c_24cxx_write (2010naddr, u8 * pdat, 2010nlen){2010i = 0;/* Enable i2c1 acknowledgement if it is already disabled by other function */// I2c_acknowledgeconfig (i2c1, enable );Pai_i2c1_regs-> cr1.bit. ACK = 1; // ack: response enabling 1: returns a response (matching address or data) after receiving a byte)/* Send i2c1 start condition */// I2c_generatestart (i2c1, enable );Export _i2c1_regs-> cr1.all | = i2c_en | i2c_start;/* Test on i2c1 ev5 and clear it */// [SB =

"TCP/IP detailed" reading notes

lifetime of the message can only be estimated, the MSL (the longest time to survive) came into being, the parameter exists in the host system and is only an estimate of the true MSL. Because the time required for routers to forward IP messages and the time on the link are not accurately estimated, MSL cannot be accurately estimated. If TCP is actively terminatin

TCP TIME_WAIT quick recovery and reuse

to the TCP protocol specification, ACK is not performed on the ACK, so it cannot receive any data from the passive closing party, so here we are in a deadlock. How can the active closing side of the TCP connection ensure the closure of the circle? Here, something out of the protocol works. Like STP (Spanning tree), it converges based on various timeout values. The IP address also has a timeout value, that is, MSL, which is very important, because the

Another story about LISP: the fate of Lisp in Google

Previously mentioned remote debugging of Lisp on an aircraft in the "Deep Space task"CodeThe story, I found the source, http://www.flownet.com/gat/jpl-lisp.html JPL is to promote the power laboratory, if you remember correctly, it seems that Qian Xuesen was involved in the creation. The author mentioned in his article that he had been away from JPL and went to

TCP-WAIT Status and its impact on busy servers

TCP has a TIME-WAIT Status, which usually takes 2 minutes. On A busy website, there are often thousands of access requests within two minutes. Assume that server A is twice as powerful as server B, but server A has thousands of access requests ~ WAIT Status. Then server B will be under great pressure within these two minutes. The following explains the TIME_WAIT status: MSL (maximum segment lifetime) indicates the maximum lifetime of TCP packets over

"Linux" about the TCP three-time handshake and four waves

.7, why the connection is three times handshake, and close the connection is four times waveThis is because the server is in the listen state, after receiving the SYN message to establish the connection request, the ACK and SYN are placed in a message sent to the client. And when the connection is closed, when the other side of the fin message, only to indicate that the other party no longer send the data but also can receive data, you may not all the data are sent to each other, so you can imme

Another time_wait.

problem.Why is there a time_wait?TCP requires a handshake when establishing a connection, and, in the same vein, a handshake when the connection is closed. To more visually illustrate the process of closing the handshake when connecting, we refer to the example in "the TCP/IP guide":TCP CloseBecause the TCP connection is bidirectional, each of the two directions needs to be closed when the connection is closed. The one party that first sends the FIN package performs the active shutdown, and the

"Reprint" TCP time_wait detailed

waits twice times the MSL time (the reason is twice times the MSL is because the MSL is a datagram in the network one-way to identify the lost time, a datagram may be sent in the diagram or its response to become a residual datagram, Confirming that a datagram and its response are dropped by twice times the MSL will c

How to publish ado.net Entity Framework EDM

Preface In the development ofProgramUsually, EDM (Entity Data Model) is put in a class library separately. Pay attention to some issues when releasing the class library. Otherwise, some problems may occur. StartThe solution contains two projects: efdemo. console and efdemo. models. Here I put EDM in efdemo. Models class library. Add an "ADO. NET Entity Data Model" item in the efdemo. Models class library named "usermodel ". After you configure the connection through the wizard, An EDM is

TCP protocol-Establish a connection, disconnect, state transition diagram

times the longest section life period (maximum segment LIFETIME,MSL), sometimes called 2MSL. Any TCP implementation must select a value for the MSL. The recommended value for RFC 1122[braden 1989] is 2 minutes, but the implementation from Berkeley has traditionally been converted to 30-second value. This means that the duration of the TIME_WAIT state is between 1 minutes and 4 minutes. The

TIME_WAIT caused cannot assign requested address error

timeout time is 10s, but the actual execution time is timeout 12s after the client is closed. Expression 3. Time_wait State of TCP The active closed socket end enters the time_wait state and lasts for 2MSL of time, the MSL is maximum segment Lifetime (maximum section Life), default 240 seconds under Windows, The MSL is the longest time an IP packet can survive on the Internet, and it will disappear in

"TCP/IP detailed" reading notes

of time, which is difficult to achieve with "time", and its general implementation is that the TTL is reduced by 1 per router and discarded by 0 o'clock. Therefore, the lifetime of the message can only be estimated, the MSL (the longest time the message survives) came into being, the parameter exists in the host system and is just an estimate of the real MSL. The MSL

Linux kernel TCP/IP parameter Analysis and tuning

return to closed usable state. )10), CLOSING: relatively rare./* Both sockets Areshut down but Westill don ' thave all our data sent. Wait for the remote TCP acknowledgement of the connection interruption */11), CLOSED: Passive closed end after receiving the ACK packet, it entered the state of CLOSED. The connection ends./* The socket is notbeing used. No connection Status */The formation of the TIME_WAIT state occurs only on the side of the active shutdown connection.When the active shut-off p

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